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  • Navigating Nigeria: “I Wouldn’t Serve Nigeria,” NYSC at 50

    While the NYSC is marking its 50th anniversary, there are still Nigerians who say they won鈥檛 be serving their country. Here鈥檚 why it鈥檚 not a great idea.

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    The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), created in May 1973, is celebrating its聽 50th anniversary. To commemorate this, Citizen spoke to former and serving corps members. They shared their thoughts on whether the scheme should stay on or be scrapped.

    Opinions were mainly divided among three camps. The 鈥渓et it stay鈥� guys argued that the NYSC remained relevant in fostering unity and job creation for Nigerians. The 鈥渓et鈥檚 get it scrapped鈥� folks said they didn鈥檛 benefit from the scheme and that it doesn鈥檛 serve the purpose it was created for. A third group, the 鈥渃hill first鈥� guys, said the NYSC should be revamped and given a fresh look.

    In any case, Twitter gave us many smashing photos of young Nigerians who reminisced about their time in service. To feast your eyes, type 鈥淣YSC50鈥� or 鈥淣YSCat50鈥� in the search box. That said, I鈥檇 later stumble on an interesting tweet. I also had a conversation with a friend, both of which inspired today鈥檚 Navigating Nigeria topic. First, :

    I spoke with a friend last night, and it occurred to me that she didn鈥檛 join in the WhatsApp frenzy of folks sharing photos of themselves dressed in Khaki. That was interesting to me because, knowing her, she鈥檇 be the first to jump on trendy stuff. So I asked why, and she told me like she was pleading her innocence, that she didn鈥檛 do it.聽

    鈥淲hy, what鈥檚 the story there鈥�? I asked. 鈥淣othing鈥�, she said. My journalistic instinct wanted to keep pressing her on the matter. Given her staccato responses, however, my head told me I was beginning to irritate her and would enter her block list if I continued. But she did manage to add, 鈥淚’ve always said I wouldn’t serve Nigeria.鈥�

    Now that we have some context let鈥檚 delve right in. What if I鈥檓 not interested in serving Nigeria? So what?

    What the law says about NYSC

    The of 1993 specifies the Corps’ objectives and the service conditions for corps members under the Corps. Here鈥檚 what it says about the calling up of corps members:

    This passage says that every Nigerian citizen must serve in the NYSC for one year unless exempted. The requirements for mandatory service include graduating from a university in Nigeria, graduating from a university outside Nigeria, obtaining a Higher National Diploma or other professional qualification as prescribed, or obtaining a National Certificate of Education. The service must be completed within one year from the date specified in the call-up instrument. 

    So what are the conditions for being exempted?

    The section above says that starting August 1, 1985, certain people won鈥檛 be required to serve in the NYSC even if they meet the requirements stated in subsection (l) of the Act. These people include those over 30 years old, those who have served in the Nigerian Armed Forces or Nigeria Police Force for more than nine months, those who are staff members of certain security agencies, and those who have received national honours. 

    But I don鈥檛 want to serve; is it by force?

    There are different arguments to consider here. The most important is the argument for patriotism and why serving is a civic responsibility as specified by law. It鈥檚 like paying taxes. You don鈥檛 have to like it, but you鈥檙e expected to do it. Give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar.

    Another is that there are penalties for not taking part in NYSC. Just because they鈥檙e not strictly enforced doesn鈥檛 mean they don鈥檛 exist.

    Failure to report for service or refusal to make oneself available for service carries a fine of 鈧︹��2,000, imprisonment for 12 months, or both. Two thousand naira might be chicken change, but how does a one-year jail term sound? Think about it.

    Before you retort that it鈥檚 not that serious and no one will arrest you, consider that if we want our leaders to uphold laws, we too must be willing to abide by those same laws, or else we鈥檙e only paying lip service.

    Lastly, the law says that employers must demand either an NYSC certificate or a certificate of exemption from anyone who has obtained a first degree. 

    And as is common knowledge these days, aspiring to public office without an NYSC certificate鈥攐r worse, a forged one鈥攃an land you in soup. Someone like former finance minister Kemi Adeosun it鈥檚 a bad idea to do such a thing.

    With these few points of mine, I hope I鈥檝e made a case for why you should participate in the NYSC scheme. All that鈥檚 left is to forward this article to my friend while I wait with bated breath.

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